State Coalition for Remediation of Drycleaners Site Profiles
Westgate Cleaners, Salem, Oregon
Description
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Westgate cleaners was located in a commercial shopping center. Drycleaning businesses have operated at the same location since 1963 and have used PCE in their cleaning process. PCE solvent is thought to have entered the subsurface from past releases to the sanitary sewer system.
The shopping center is currently undergoing redevelopment, and many of the buildings have been demolished, including the former drycleaner building. The demolition of the drycleaner building provided a good opportunity for soil removal activities. Remediation Status: In active remediation |
Contaminants
Contaminants present and the highest amount
detected in both soil and groundwater.
Contaminant | Media | Concentration (ppb) | Nondetect |
---|---|---|---|
chloroform | groundwater | 11.4 ppb | |
cis-1,2-Dichloroethene | groundwater | 70.8 ppb | |
methylene chloride | groundwater | ND | |
n-propylbenzene | groundwater | 9.9 ppb | |
Tetrachloroethene (PCE) | groundwater | 65,000 ppb | |
Tetrachloroethene (PCE) | soil | 21,000 ppb | |
1,1,1-Trichloroethane | groundwater | 0.24 ppb | |
Trichloroethene (TCE) | groundwater | 302 ppb | |
Trichloroethene (TCE) | soil | 200 ppb | |
toluene | groundwater | 0.45 ppb | |
trans-1,2-Dichloroethene | groundwater | 1.1 ppb | |
Vinyl Chloride | groundwater | 1.6 ppb |
Site Hydrology
Deepest Significant Groundwater Contamination: | 25ft bgs | |
Plume Size: | Plume Length: 600ft Plume Width: 300ft Plume Thickness: 20ft |
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Average Depth to Groundwater: | 15ft |
Lithology and Subsurface Geology
Brown clayey silt Depth: 0-15ft bgs 15ft thick |
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Silty, very fine sand Depth: 15-18ft bgs 3ft thick |
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Medium-to-coarse sand with gravel and pebbles Depth: 18-30ft bgs 12ft thick |
Pathways and DNAPL Presence
Groundwater Sediments Soil DNAPL Present |
Remediation Scenario
Cleanup
Goals: |
Soil: DEQ's risk based concentrations for vapor intrusion potential: PCE - 1.5 mg/kg TCE - 0.094 mg/kg t-DCE - 230 mg/kg Vinyl chloride - 2.0 mg/kg |
Technologies
In Situ Monitored Natural Attenuation |
Why the technology was selected: Final remediation design: Results to date: Next Steps: Cost to Design and Implement: |
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Ex Situ Soil Removal |
Why the technology was selected: Date implemented: Final remediation design: Results to date: Next Steps: Cost to Design and Implement: |
Costs
Cost
for Assessment: |
$80,000 | |
Cost
for Operation and Maintenance: |
$16,000 for O&M of onsite soil treatment. | |
Total
Costs for Cleanup: |
Lessons Learned
1. You never know until you start digging how much soil will need to be removed and what the disposal/treatment costs will entail. Anything prior is only an estimate and could be an underestimate. |
Contacts
Nancy Sawka Oregon DEQ 750 Front St. NE, Suite 120 Salem, OR 97301 503-378-8240 sawka.nancy@deq.state.or.us |